What shotgun works best for home defense?

Alan

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I've been seriously considering a shotgun for home defense and would love some input from experienced users. I'm stuck deciding between a 12-gauge and a 20-gauge. I get that the 12-gauge packs more punch, but I've heard the 20-gauge is easier to handle and has less recoil, especially in tight spaces. What do you all think?

When it comes to features, what's crucial for a home defense shotgun? Barrel length, stock type, or anything else? I want something straightforward and reliable. Also, any specific models or brands you swear by?

Lastly, how important is training for this? I've shot shotguns casually but nothing extensive. What kind of practice should I focus on to feel confident if the need arises?
 
I'm not a shotgun guy. I have a 12 gage, and I know how to use it, but my go-to, even for home defense, will be a hand gun. I'm sure we have some shotgun experts here, and I too would like to hear the pro's.
 
Late to the party here, but I like a 20 gauge for home defense, if I use a shotgun. One of the drawbacks of a long gun is length. Makes it not so handy to use. The 20 does not have the ammo selection that a 12 does, but as you said, the recoil is more manageable. My ammo choice is a smaller numbered bird shot. A short barrel with a stock, not just a pistol grip. A pump is okay if you practice enough so you don't short stroke it under pressure. Some training is never a bad idea if you are not completely familiar with a shotgun. I live in the rural area and keep a single barrel 20 handy all the time. Unwanted four legged critters make the rounds around the chickens and the sheep so the shotgun is always ready if needed.
 
Okiecrasher sir, a 20 gauge coach gun, especially with external hammers, would be my first choice as well, I just don't have one. Buck shot? I just worry about over penetration indoors and I don't see smallish outdoor targets as well as I use to. Guess that's why I opt for 4's or even 6's. Hey, but that's just me.
 

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